Studi analitis ayat-ayat qitāl dalam perspektif tafsir kontemporer

Adnan, Sholihin and Siregar, Sawaluddin (2023) Studi analitis ayat-ayat qitāl dalam perspektif tafsir kontemporer. Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Hadis, 4 (1). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2745-3499

Text 7151-21679-1-PB.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (354kB)

Abstract

This research is a Library Research study, which examines "Analytical Studies of Qital Verses from the Perspective of Contemporary interpretation". Qital is often misunderstood by some parties, it may be influenced by a wrong reading of religious texts or a wrong perception of the history of the practice of itself. The dynamics of the practice of qital can also be influenced by socio-political factors faced by every Muslim in every situation and condition. Soin what context is qital carried out. The purpose of this study is to find out explicitly the meaning ofqital in the perspective of contemporary interpretation. This study is very necessary in order to reduce radical ideas in society.
The sources of this research include primary and secondary sources, namely by referring directly to the Qur'an and books of contemporary interpretation, including: Tafsīr Al-Tahrīr wa Al-Tanwīrby Ibn 'Asyur, Tafsir Al-Wasīt by Sayyid Thanthawi, Tafsir Rawaiu' Al-Bayan and Shafwat Al-Tafasirby Sheikh Ali AshShabuni, Tafsīr Al-Munīrand Al Wasithby Wahbah Az-Zuhaili, and Tafsir AlQur'an Al-Karim by Abdullah Syahatah. This study uses a historical approach with text and context analysis through contemporary commentary books. Based on the results of the analysis of contemporary commentary books, it can be concluded; first, that QS. Al-Hajj verse 39 and QS. Al-Baqarah verse 190-193 as the first verse that was revealed in order to give permission for the Muslims to fight against the polytheists of Mecca. Therefore, war in Islam is defensive (difa'i), also based on the QS. Al-Baqarah verse 193 and several other verses that call for peace. Second, war is only one of many instruments to achieve justice and suppress oppression. War can be carried out at this time, if the conditions and circumstances are exactly as when the qital verses were revealed.

Actions (login required)

View Item